Individual quotas, fishing effort allocation, and over-quota discarding in mixed fisheries
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Individual Transferable Quota Markets Under Illegal Fishing
The presence of violations and the need for enforcement of tradable property rights systems in fisheries has not receiving much attention in the literature. The theoretical promise of property rights-based fisheries is to achieve a given total allowable catch with a maximum social benefit. One of the assumption for that result is that the system is in perfect compliance. The incidents of noncom...
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Rights-based approaches (e.g., ITQs, TURFs, collectives/cooperatives) are increasingly popular throughout the world, but there is relatively little theoretical literature comparing individual vs. collective approaches. This paper presents a stylized model that allows for such a comparison in a context where there is harvest uncertainty (and hence the potential for risk sharing) as well as poten...
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Biodiverse coastal zones are often areas of intense fishing pressure due to the high relative density of fishing capacity in these nearshore regions. Although overcapacity is one of the central challenges to fisheries sustainability in coastal zones, accurate estimates of fishing pressure in coastal zones are limited, hampering the assessment of the direct and collateral impacts (e.g., habitat ...
متن کاملFishing Quota Markets
Fisheries worldwide continue to suffer greatly from the negative consequences of open access, despite numerous regulatory “solutions”. In 1986, New Zealand responded by establishing the most comprehensive market-based Individual Transferable Quota (ITQ) system for fisheries management, resulting in the creation of over 150 fishing quota markets differentiated by geographic region and species. W...
متن کاملImplementation of Individual Transferable Quota system in Fisheries Management: The case of the Icelandic Fisheries
Since 1950s, the world marine fish resources have suffered the serious over-fishing. The marine resources subsequently have been in great danger. Quite diverse management regimes are used to regulate the fisheries globally. Among them, the individual transferable quota (ITQ) system is claimed to achieve the sustainable fisheries. The report is to explore the Icelandic ITQ system carefully. This...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ICES Journal of Marine Science
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1095-9289,1054-3139
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsp241